{"id":10567,"date":"2022-03-14T11:06:37","date_gmt":"2022-03-14T11:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/TheNextWeb=1382460"},"modified":"2022-03-14T11:06:37","modified_gmt":"2022-03-14T11:06:37","slug":"what-the-hell-is-a-web3-browser-and-what-does-it-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/?p=10567","title":{"rendered":"What the hell is a Web3 browser? And what does it do?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>It\u2019s hard to take a few breaths on the internet without hearing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/story\/web3-gavin-wood-interview\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">about Web3<\/a> lately.<\/p>\n<p>However, it\u2019s not as accessible or ubiquitous as it might sound. Some Web3 properties and services require you to understand the moving parts involved, such as your <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/topic\/cryptocurrency\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cryptocurrency<\/a> wallet, dApps (decentralized apps like the OpenSea NFT marketplace), and the blockchain they operate on.<\/p>\n<p>While this may sound complex (and some of it <em>is<\/em>), large chunks of Web3 experiences are still built on open-web technologies, and you can access them through a good ol\u2019 browser.<\/p>\n<p>In today\u2019s world (the not-quite-Web3 world), when we type out a website\u2019s address, we rely on our browsers to handle all the complex back-end stuff and take us to our destination in cyberspace.<\/p>\n<p>While we still use the same apps to access Web3, we have to do a fair bit of legwork (from having a wallet to access the right protocol) to experience the decentralized world. Ideally, all of that should be handled by those browsers, but that\u2019s not the case just yet.<\/p>\n<p>To get an insider\u2019s perspective about integrating these technologies, we spoke to people at various companies building Web3 browsers and standards \u2014 from the challenges of building for a new paradigm of connected technology, to what the future of browsing the web looks like.<\/p>\n<p>Before we explore all that in detail, we will use some terms repeatedly in this story. You\u2019ll want to spend a minute familiarizing yourself with them, so I\u2019ve included brief (and possibly oversimplified) explanations for some of them here. Let\u2019s go.<\/p>\n<h2>A few essential Web3 concepts<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Wallet:<\/strong> Your cryptocurrency wallet where you store different tokens such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Matic.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"post-image post-mediaBleed aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382463 js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-796x405.png\" alt=\"A wallet will show you the tokens you own and let you send them to others.\" width=\"796\" height=\"405\" sizes=\"(max-width: 796px) 100vw, 796px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-796x405.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-280x143.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-265x135.png 265w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-530x270.png 530w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension.png 1328w\"><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/web3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis#\" data-url=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Feditorial.thenextweb.com%2Fplugged%2F2022%2F03%2F14%2Fweb3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis%2F&amp;via=thenextweb&amp;related=thenextweb&amp;text=Check out this picture on: A wallet will show you the tokens you own and let you send them to others.\" data-title=\"Share A wallet will show you the tokens you own and let you send them to others. on Twitter\" data-width=\"685\" data-height=\"500\" class=\"post-image-share popitup\" title=\"Share A wallet will show you the tokens you own and let you send them to others. on Twitter\"><i class=\"icon icon--inline icon--twitter--dark\"><\/i><\/a>A wallet will show you the tokens you own and let you send them to others.<\/figcaption><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382463\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-796x405.png\" alt=\"A wallet will show you the tokens you own and let you send them to others.\" width=\"796\" height=\"405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-796x405.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-280x143.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-265x135.png 265w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension-530x270.png 530w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/download-extension.png 1328w\"><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<p><strong>dApps:<\/strong> Decentralized applications running on blockchain-based protocols.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Blockchain:<\/strong> A decentralized protocol for Web3 projects. Think of it as a public ledger that keeps track of all transactions. There are many different blockchain technologies around, and various kinds of projects and apps can run on each of them.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Smart contracts: <\/strong>Snippets of programs on blockchain that execute when terms of the agreement are specified in it are met. For example, in the analog world, a document between the buyer of a house and its seller. In the Web3 world, instead of a lawyer, a program checks if all conditions of the contract are met.<\/p>\n<p><strong>IPFS: <\/strong>The InterPlanetary File System is a peer-to-peer storage protocol network. It works in a decentralized manner so you don\u2019t have to worry about if a particular server is working. When you try to access a file IPFS tries to access its content directly, rather than the location of the content.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Non-custodial wallet: <\/strong>The service provider\/browser doesn\u2019t store keys to your wallet. You have to remember your 12-word secret phrase to restore your wallet on another device.<\/p>\n<p>With custodial services like Gmail or Twitter, you can simply click on <em>Forget Password<\/em>, and generate a new one to access your account. With non-custodial wallets like <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/what-is-metamask-create-account-web3-nft-crypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MetaMask<\/a>, if you forget the phrase, you lose access to your account forever.<\/p>\n<h2>A brief history of browsers and Web3<\/h2>\n<p>If you\u2019re looking at a website on your browser, it\u2019s the result of the software handling various functions, from resolving the site\u2019s address, to pulling content from the server where the site is hosted.<\/p>\n<p>The idea is that the browser is just a window to the internet. That means you only have to store a minimum amount of data and do minimal processing on your computer to access websites and apps.<\/p>\n<p>A Web3 browser goes beyond that, wherein an ideal scenario, it\u2019s just a hollow shell, and all the other tools necessary for your experience are pulled from a decentralized network.<\/p>\n<p>Fabian Vogelsteller, CEO of blockchain infrastructure company <a href=\"https:\/\/lukso.network\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Lukso<\/a>, said in 2015, the team at the Ethereum foundation tried to build <a href=\"https:\/\/avsa.medium.com\/sunsetting-mist-da21c8e943d2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">a true-blue Web3 browser named Mist<\/a>. It was just a shell based on Electron.<\/p>\n<blockquote readability=\"8\">\n<p>The idea of a true dApp is that you run code on your local machine, and pull data from decentralized storage with a hash reference like IPFS. You download the source code from a trusted source and execute programs locally. And the backend of it is just made out of smart contracts.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>But the problem with this approach was that it was running a full node in a blockchain, so when you started the browser, it needed to synchronize all the block data that was created while you were offline. And this slowed the process down. As an end-user, you certainly wouldn\u2019t want to wait around for this just to access a site.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"post-image post-mediaBleed aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382462 js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-796x560.png\" alt=\"What the old Mist browser looked like\" width=\"796\" height=\"560\" sizes=\"(max-width: 796px) 100vw, 796px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-796x560.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-280x197.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-192x135.png 192w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-384x270.png 384w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-1536x1081.png 1536w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-1592x1120.png 1592w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM.png 1876w\"><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/web3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis#\" data-url=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Feditorial.thenextweb.com%2Fplugged%2F2022%2F03%2F14%2Fweb3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis%2F&amp;via=thenextweb&amp;related=thenextweb&amp;text=Check out this picture on: What the old Mist browser looked like.\" data-title=\"Share What the old Mist browser looked like. on Twitter\" data-width=\"685\" data-height=\"500\" class=\"post-image-share popitup\" title=\"Share What the old Mist browser looked like. on Twitter\"><i class=\"icon icon--inline icon--twitter--dark\"><\/i><\/a>What the old Mist browser looked like.<\/figcaption><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382462\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-796x560.png\" alt=\"What the old Mist browser looked like\" width=\"796\" height=\"560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-796x560.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-280x197.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-192x135.png 192w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-384x270.png 384w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-1536x1081.png 1536w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM-1592x1120.png 1592w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-11-at-3.24.58-PM.png 1876w\"><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<p>Issues like this, combined with the insecure nature of the Electron platform, pushed the team to <a href=\"https:\/\/avsa.medium.com\/sunsetting-mist-da21c8e943d2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">shut down the browser project in 2019<\/a>. That brings us to how existing browsers handle the decentralized web.<\/p>\n<h2>The current set of browsers<\/h2>\n<p>In its present avatars, modern browsers are able to handle Web3 applications, but you might have to do some legwork to access them.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if you\u2019re using Chrome, you\u2019ll have to install <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/what-is-metamask-create-account-web3-nft-crypto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a wallet extension like Metamask<\/a> to connect to dApps, and <a href=\"https:\/\/unstoppabledomains.com\/blog\/gateways-to-the-decentralized-web-how-to-update-google\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">tinker with your DNS settings<\/a> to access some Web3 domains.<\/p>\n<p>There are a few browsers like Opera and Brave that offer a somewhat native Web3 experience with in-built wallets and Web3-based domain name support. Plus, both of them have this experience available on mobile and desktop.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"post-image post-mediaBleed aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382470 js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-796x389.webp\" alt=\"Brave offers an in-built cryptocurrency wallet, and allows you to easily swap tokens.\" width=\"796\" height=\"389\" sizes=\"(max-width: 796px) 100vw, 796px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-796x389.webp 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-280x137.webp 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-270x132.webp 270w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-540x264.webp 540w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1.webp 980w\"><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/web3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis#\" data-url=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Feditorial.thenextweb.com%2Fplugged%2F2022%2F03%2F14%2Fweb3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis%2F&amp;via=thenextweb&amp;related=thenextweb&amp;text=Check out this picture on: Brave offers an in-built cryptocurrency wallet, and allows you to easily swap tokens.\" data-title=\"Share Brave offers an in-built cryptocurrency wallet, and allows you to easily swap tokens. on Twitter\" data-width=\"685\" data-height=\"500\" class=\"post-image-share popitup\" title=\"Share Brave offers an in-built cryptocurrency wallet, and allows you to easily swap tokens. on Twitter\"><i class=\"icon icon--inline icon--twitter--dark\"><\/i><\/a>Brave offers an in-built cryptocurrency wallet, and allows you to easily swap tokens.<\/figcaption><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382470\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-796x389.webp\" alt=\"Brave offers an in-built cryptocurrency wallet, and allows you to easily swap tokens.\" width=\"796\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-796x389.webp 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-280x137.webp 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-270x132.webp 270w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1-540x264.webp 540w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/image3-980x479-1.webp 980w\"><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<p>They even try to simplify the onboarding process. For instance, during the setup, Opera will ask you to create an @opera username (like <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/cdn-cgi\/l\/email-protection\" class=\"__cf_email__\" data-cfemail=\"cbb8a2a5aca2a5ac8ba4bbaeb9aa\">[email&nbsp;protected]<\/a>) linked with your wallet, so you can use that instead of a 42-character string to identify yourself across apps.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this year, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.opera.com\/crypto\/next\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Opera even released a crypto browser<\/a> that brings a dApps directory, cryptocurrency exchanges, upcoming token airdrops, news, and educational content about the Web3 space to the forefront.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"post-image post-mediaBleed aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382465 js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-796x483.png\" alt=\"Opera has a crypto-specific browser that has a tighter wallet integration.\" width=\"796\" height=\"483\" sizes=\"(max-width: 796px) 100vw, 796px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-796x483.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-280x170.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-222x135.png 222w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-445x270.png 445w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-1536x933.png 1536w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-2048x1243.png 2048w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-1592x967.png 1592w\"><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/web3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis#\" data-url=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Feditorial.thenextweb.com%2Fplugged%2F2022%2F03%2F14%2Fweb3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis%2F&amp;via=thenextweb&amp;related=thenextweb&amp;text=Check out this picture on: Opera has a crypto-specific browser that has a tighter wallet integration.\" data-title=\"Share Opera has a crypto-specific browser that has a tighter wallet integration. on Twitter\" data-width=\"685\" data-height=\"500\" class=\"post-image-share popitup\" title=\"Share Opera has a crypto-specific browser that has a tighter wallet integration. on Twitter\"><i class=\"icon icon--inline icon--twitter--dark\"><\/i><\/a>Opera has a crypto-specific browser that has a tighter wallet integration.<\/figcaption><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382465\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-796x483.png\" alt=\"Opera has a crypto-specific browser that has a tighter wallet integration.\" width=\"796\" height=\"483\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-796x483.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-280x170.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-222x135.png 222w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-445x270.png 445w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-1536x933.png 1536w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-2048x1243.png 2048w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/browsers-crypto-wallet@2x.f438e20986cf-1592x967.png 1592w\"><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<p>You might not want to use this version as your primary browser. But it\u2019s a good starting point to familiarize yourself with all things decentralized.<\/p>\n<p>J\u00f8rgen Arnesen, Opera\u2019s EVP of mobile and Web3, says the company feels an obligation to make its browser a gateway to these new protocols. Arnesen explained:<\/p>\n<blockquote readability=\"9\">\n<p>We have a few key values in mind when it comes to Web3 browsing: ease of use, smooth user experience, transparency, and security.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Privacy-focused Brave browser offers a slightly different experience. It doesn\u2019t have a dedicated crypto browser or a content hub, but it has a cryptocurrency wallet.<\/p>\n<p>Brian Bondy, the company\u2019s CTO, said that its wallet offers easy token purchases and swaps through cards, thanks to the company\u2019s partnership with payments tech firm Wyre.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur wallet is available on all platforms. But the dApp support is currently restricted to desktop. We\u2019re planning to release mobile integration by the end of this quarter,\u201d said Bondy.<\/p>\n<p>As a differentiator, Brave offers users BATs (Brave Attention Tokens), as a reward for viewing ads. With these tokens, you can potentially earn some money \u2014 although the returns are not very high \u2014 or tip websites or creators for their content.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"post-image post-mediaBleed aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1382467 js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-796x1561.jpg\" alt=\"Brave offers Brave Attention Tokens (BATs) as a reward for looking at ads.\" width=\"408\" height=\"800\" sizes=\"(max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-796x1561.jpg 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-107x210.jpg 107w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-69x135.jpg 69w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-138x270.jpg 138w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-783x1536.jpg 783w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-1044x2048.jpg 1044w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225.jpg 1080w\"><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/web3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis#\" data-url=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Feditorial.thenextweb.com%2Fplugged%2F2022%2F03%2F14%2Fweb3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis%2F&amp;via=thenextweb&amp;related=thenextweb&amp;text=Check out this picture on: Brave offers Brave Attention Tokens (BATs) as a reward for looking at ads.\" data-title=\"Share Brave offers Brave Attention Tokens (BATs) as a reward for looking at ads. on Twitter\" data-width=\"685\" data-height=\"500\" class=\"post-image-share popitup\" title=\"Share Brave offers Brave Attention Tokens (BATs) as a reward for looking at ads. on Twitter\"><i class=\"icon icon--inline icon--twitter--dark\"><\/i><\/a>Brave offers Brave Attention Tokens (BATs) as a reward for looking at ads.<\/figcaption><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1382467\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-796x1561.jpg\" alt=\"Brave offers Brave Attention Tokens (BATs) as a reward for looking at ads.\" width=\"408\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-796x1561.jpg 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-107x210.jpg 107w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-69x135.jpg 69w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-138x270.jpg 138w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-783x1536.jpg 783w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225-1044x2048.jpg 1044w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot_2022-03-14-10-29-12-27_e4424258c8b8649f6e67d283a50a2cbc-e1647237555225.jpg 1080w\"><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<p>Bondy said that currently, mainstream browsers expose users to the risk of downloading the wrong extension that may not work as intended or contain malware. Plus, these are extra processes running on your browser that hog some processing power.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, if there\u2019s an in-built wallet, you can go to an NFT marketplace and seamlessly buy digital art, or vote on a proposal from a crypto community on <a href=\"https:\/\/snapshot.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Snapshot.org<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>The challenges in building for Web3<\/h2>\n<p>One of the biggest challenges while accessing Web3 properties is that you should know what tokens you\u2019re using, and what blockchain protocol a particular app runs on.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, if you\u2019re using Chrome, MetaMask works for all Ethereum-based blockchains and apps. But for using Solana-supported apps, you need to use Phantom wallets.<\/p>\n<p>Bondy said that Brave is trying to bridge this gap by slowly integrating more standards on the browser itself, so you don\u2019t have to worry about what\u2019s on the backend.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s an issue of security as well. In Web3\u2019s nascent state, many bad actors use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnet.com\/personal-finance\/crypto\/opensea-says-at-least-1-7m-in-nfts-stolen-in-phishing-attack\/#:~:text=A%20phishing%20attack%20on%20Saturday,ownership%20of%20a%20digital%20asset.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">phishing to lure users to fraudulent websites<\/a>, and steal their assets. Arnesen wants to build tools to prevent people from falling for these attacks. Opera already provides a centralized hub with shortcuts to these services, as a way to direct you to legit sites easily.<\/p>\n<p>According to Vogelsteller, there are two big roadblocks ahead of the Web3 experience. The first is remembering that 12-word phrase, and understanding the security reasoning behind this authentication method.<\/p>\n<p>The second is needing Ether to do anything, which is not cheap given the price of the cryptocurrency and factors like <a href=\"https:\/\/ethereum.org\/en\/developers\/docs\/gas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">gas and transaction fees<\/a> involved.<\/p>\n<p>Browsers can solve the first problem by working with different partners, but the second problem still remains.<\/p>\n<p>Vogelsteller has a solution to some of those problems in a product he\u2019s building called <a href=\"https:\/\/universalprofile.cloud\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Universal Profiles<\/a>. The idea is to merge different parts of your Web3 identity like your wallet, your NFT creations, and collections.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"post-image post-mediaBleed aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382466 js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-796x418.png\" alt=\"Universal Profiles can point to the traditional social network as well as your web3 assets.\" width=\"796\" height=\"418\" sizes=\"(max-width: 796px) 100vw, 796px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-796x418.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-280x147.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-257x135.png 257w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-514x270.png 514w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-1536x807.png 1536w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-1592x837.png 1592w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM.png 1640w\"><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/web3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis#\" data-url=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Feditorial.thenextweb.com%2Fplugged%2F2022%2F03%2F14%2Fweb3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis%2F&amp;via=thenextweb&amp;related=thenextweb&amp;text=Check out this picture on: Universal Profiles can point to the traditional social network as well as your web3 assets.\" data-title=\"Share Universal Profiles can point to the traditional social network as well as your web3 assets. on Twitter\" data-width=\"685\" data-height=\"500\" class=\"post-image-share popitup\" title=\"Share Universal Profiles can point to the traditional social network as well as your web3 assets. on Twitter\"><i class=\"icon icon--inline icon--twitter--dark\"><\/i><\/a>Universal Profiles can point to the traditional social network as well as your web3 assets.<\/figcaption><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-featured_img wp-image-1382466\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-796x418.png\" alt=\"Universal Profiles can point to the traditional social network as well as your web3 assets.\" width=\"796\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-796x418.png 796w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-280x147.png 280w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-257x135.png 257w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-514x270.png 514w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-1536x807.png 1536w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM-1592x837.png 1592w, https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/blogs.dir\/1\/files\/2022\/03\/Screenshot-2022-03-14-at-10.33.13-AM.png 1640w\"><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<p>The profile will also make your assets secure by adding passwords, physical keys, mobile apps for authentication, along with your 12-word phrase.<\/p>\n<p>These smart-contract-based universal profiles can also provide some checks and balances for transactions, so you don\u2019t end up sending tokens to a wrong address.<\/p>\n<h2>The way ahead<\/h2>\n<p>Currently, accessing Web3 properties is complicated, and the average user has a steep learning curve to deal with. After all, your primary access point, a wallet, is a 42-character address.<\/p>\n<p>These addresses also make it difficult for you to understand the reputation and identity of the owner. While anonymity is great in certain situations, it also makes it difficult to build trust with this kind of structure.<\/p>\n<p>Then there are questions like, \u201cWhat token should I use here?\u201d, \u201cWhich blockchain does this app work on?\u201d, and \u201cDo they work with each other?\u201d Imagine having to turn on 20 knobs and settings just to send a tweet. That\u2019s kinda what Web3 can feel like right now.<\/p>\n<p>Modern browsers, and standards like universal profiles, will need to work in tandem to make all of this simpler. A world where a user doesn\u2019t have to worry about the backend protocol. Where there are more easy-to-remember usernames, and parsable messages tied to each identity. Where Web3 is just\u2026 the web.<\/p>\n<p>This will require a gargantuan effort of people working together and agreeing to different protocols, and that will take a lot of time. Until then, enjoy the madness.<\/p>\n<p><em><span data-token-index=\"0\" class=\"notion-enable-hover\" data-reactroot>Did you know Fabian Vogelsteller is speaking at <\/span><a class=\"notion-link-token notion-enable-hover\" href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/conference\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-token-index=\"1\" data-reactroot><span class=\"link-annotation-unknown-block-id--365819335\">TNW Conference<\/span><\/a><span data-token-index=\"2\" class=\"notion-enable-hover\" data-reactroot> this summer? Check out the full list of speakers <\/span><a class=\"notion-link-token notion-enable-hover\" href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/conference\/speakers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-token-index=\"3\" data-reactroot><span class=\"link-annotation-unknown-block-id-1780967274\">here<\/span><\/a><span data-token-index=\"4\" class=\"notion-enable-hover\" data-reactroot>.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/web3-browser-opera-chrome-brave-analysis\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s hard to take a few breaths on the internet without hearing about Web3 lately. However, it\u2019s not as accessible or ubiquitous as it might sound. Some Web3 properties and services require&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10567"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10567"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10567\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}