{"id":10798,"date":"2022-03-31T12:37:03","date_gmt":"2022-03-31T12:37:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/TheNextWeb=1383636"},"modified":"2022-03-31T12:37:03","modified_gmt":"2022-03-31T12:37:03","slug":"biden-might-invoke-a-cold-war-era-act-to-boost-domestic-ev-battery-production","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/?p=10798","title":{"rendered":"Biden might invoke a Cold War-era act to boost domestic EV battery production"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-cdn.tnwcdn.com\/image\/shift?filter_last=1&amp;fit=1280%2C640&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn0.tnwcdn.com%2Fwp-content%2Fblogs.dir%2F1%2Ffiles%2F2022%2F03%2FBIDEN-FINAL-.jpg&amp;signature=54475d432be09315c2e7a64691c50a30\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>President Joe Biden is weighing invoking the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fema.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-03\/Defense_Production_Act_2018.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">1950 Defense Production Act<\/a> (DPA) to boost <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/topic\/us\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">US<\/a> production of critical <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/topic\/electric-vehicle-battery\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">EV battery<\/a> minerals.<\/p>\n<p>The DPA grants the president emergency powers to alter domestic manufacturing policy in times of crisis.<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-03-30\/biden-poised-to-invoke-cold-war-powers-to-boost-battery-metals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">sources familiar with the matter<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2022\/03\/24\/biden-defense-production-act-green-energy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Intercept<\/a>, which first reported the draft of the executive order, the White House is considering adding minerals such as lithium, nickel, graphite, cobalt, and manganese to the list of items covered by the Act.<\/p>\n<p>Passed during the Cold War era, the DPA was<a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.com\/news\/defense-production-act-cold-war-emergency-truman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\"> first used by president Harry Truman <\/a>to make steel for the Korean War. It was most recently invoked by Donald Trump <a href=\"https:\/\/republicans-energycommerce.house.gov\/news\/blog\/president-trump-invokes-defense-production-act-to-support-covid-19-response\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">to increase mask production during the pandemic<\/a>, and by Biden to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawfareblog.com\/understanding-bidens-invocation-defense-production-act\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">expand vaccination efforts<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Now, <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/rising-gas-prices-spark-conspiracy-therories-about-biden-and-evs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">rising gas prices<\/a> and supply chain challenges \u2014 especially <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/ukraine-war-has-massively-impacted-global-auto-industry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">following Russia\u2019s invasion<\/a> \u2014 have made the president consider re-invoking the act.<\/p>\n<p>This push also comes as several senators sent Biden <a href=\"https:\/\/www.markey.senate.gov\/imo\/media\/doc\/202203.23executiveactionsoneecleantechletter.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">a letter<\/a> asking him to make use of authorities, such as the DPA, to make the US less dependent on oil drilling abroad and support the country\u2019s climate goals.<\/p>\n<p>In a separate letter seen by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-03-11\/senators-urge-biden-to-invoke-defense-act-for-battery-materials\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Bloomberg<\/a>, another group of senators urged Biden to accelerate EV battery production and reduce the country\u2019s dependence on China for the processing of minerals and raw materials.<\/p>\n<p>As per the letter:<\/p>\n<blockquote readability=\"13\">\n<p>In order to address the threats to our national security, we respectfully request that you invoke the Defense Production Act (DPA) to accelerate domestic production of lithium-ion battery materials, in particular graphite, manganese, cobalt, nickel, and lithium.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>In fact, the number of mineral commodities for which the US relies on imports \u2014 to meet more than a quarter of demand \u2014 has increased to 58 products from 21 in 1954, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/100-day-supply-chain-review-report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">the White House\u2019s June report<\/a> on the national supply chain.<\/p>\n<h3>What could the DPA do?<\/h3>\n<p>The move would open up federal funds for US mining companies that produce the materials \u2014 estimated at $750 million.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of loans or direct purchases for minerals, the funds would target feasibility studies, production at existing operations, or new advancements to improve productivity or safety.<\/p>\n<p>The draft of the executive order currently remains in \u201cpre-decisional phase,\u201d awaiting for Congress approval.<\/p>\n<p>If the Act is passed, it\u2019ll signal Biden\u2019s most aggressive step to shift the country towards electric vehicles, followed by <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/president-biden-174b-dollar-investment-evs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the infrastructure bill\u2019s $174 billion investment in EVs<\/a>, and the target for zero-emission vehicles <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/biden-pushes-for-evs-to-reach-50-in-nationwide-sales-by-2030\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">to reach 50% in nationwide sales by 2030. <\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/biden-might-invoke-cold-war-era-defense-product-act-boost-ev-battery-production\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>President Joe Biden is weighing invoking the 1950 Defense Production Act (DPA) to boost US production of critical EV battery minerals. The DPA grants the president emergency powers to alter domestic manufacturing&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10799,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10798"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10798"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10798\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}