{"id":14321,"date":"2024-01-29T15:16:37","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T15:16:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/TheNextWeb=1403400"},"modified":"2024-01-29T15:16:37","modified_gmt":"2024-01-29T15:16:37","slug":"local-dialects-can-increase-trust-in-robots-study-finds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/?p=14321","title":{"rendered":"Local dialects can increase trust in robots, study finds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.routledge.com\/Identity-and-Dialect-Performance-A-Study-of-Communities-and-Dialects\/Bassiouney\/p\/book\/9781138241787\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Research<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pdf.sciencedirectassets.com\/277811\/1-s2.0-S1877042814X00364\/1-s2.0-S1877042814043638\/main.pdf?X-Amz-Security-Token=IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEDQaCXVzLWVhc3QtMSJHMEUCIQD6xxVr%2F0himQmJ4LylusckcJirF5npqvVbVnydAnMA4AIgOn57xZi%2BMk2pMBcmEuRlzBCl1L1DkR%2BrY8kcTfkDsLEquwUI7P%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2F%2FARAFGgwwNTkwMDM1NDY4NjUiDBHubCEx7TQxeqAmgyqPBdy3%2FlIHdPTpqpAa3beXyC9QbsI9P6RhtcXpyVefFFoVxzYxjUaFK0BLAP4dPulesBa9tJ6x7Kt3DgFEjZGwD6nuM4EfS5qYhbX6TcyoWb10FheCCMq2isMSR5uaOm8ZLt%2BqzYlecObf4YPIvV1oQhBHWPmdrv%2BjNMI5FRalbX2VV8Qn4oAg1soSG9Thzx2%2Bvqnurg0He%2FyXYCJFWC3cPvC2NuLmFjK%2FOIgL1Vc%2B57MX7k5f%2FkN%2BBBSgVtpH%2Beix2GrshSSaDUu0auGcQVahBZPtdNUw3uk4sn51PeWwbSL%2FrvlYtLE%2FpKE1nFMsVC9MKBL%2FPpRtKpJAxUDZcFZk2DCoeB8Es0CJffj93vTuRJYxr0xl0AvaLnFrzdnjVoBxj107qBTrLt4Bmg04ZLRIXfDM3satl9InkGv%2B3WclxnV6CQKZl2V1gCf7q8MrVlqX6NkPvLq8LiZXUevEqyPV58C5Qi%2FyrYaw3kKHRcuxy8CzRiO8%2BmJIoklGqe2bssE8HIJRA5apyvYQKwy%2BP7Wc0O58ww7T%2F%2FCk8ZZmqsThZdAVoR8ALnoZuJqMv7PdHYSDombwxBbk0gUJthSuvJyB%2F%2F83m9ylmCcjacTjZ10p1XN3EZK3pRmyEVzNhlnEqXKJXIv0UrYLtvNl2jTyqYw%2F44THB%2Bh5qKgNEVZfeHqfGSQZn9JX5Sj%2BJPtHXF2lNRJch3APkBWonc35SKOVPPEBXOmPwkPZNwNkodtFSQKsMupLSdk8PCqKhdACXvKyiMaoiL7uOVEt4KVc0HBIUvY7v2%2BQgRPdO3jpc9Iaw194tPMkxPC2k%2BEzDkzTi0OlTyRUsp9tiOa%2BYI46v3kU%2F4BXlKXYJB8eFQhV%2FPaFCFXXZ0Ewgo%2FerQY6sQFAOgIGZmp3xTP8dfQJjPTTdpaYc0mRdKQvck9taW71p8RLkEe5SKZJg3kfBBkQqFG%2BVs2xa%2B1JHTeqE4s7Dol7Tv617ufO1v%2FNyhOw6VrBAP%2FJQ4Xk4Zl7v%2BEI%2FB2IjVP0kW50rykUb4GLWOnp0BwlrOPKpB4O%2BxRW6Fy0%2BsTwXOlShYd14%2BxCZARw6B4g2A4UFghlQ61VNSPUT0R4a7xSVmJZccDRpCrwsUroX1jycQI%3D&amp;X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&amp;X-Amz-Date=20240129T114720Z&amp;X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&amp;X-Amz-Expires=299&amp;X-Amz-Credential=ASIAQ3PHCVTYSCGQZNH7%2F20240129%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&amp;X-Amz-Signature=2c06cc95a26c6606fc8646b43d69ac64b05c296da5dd3486166a4067bed3bd34&amp;hash=8c1355d891d4c334c6678d22f258defa2ea7146ea18cb72fb10a6bc1c42c6f21&amp;host=68042c943591013ac2b2430a89b270f6af2c76d8dfd086a07176afe7c76c2c61&amp;pii=S1877042814043638&amp;tid=spdf-b6e7345f-ba1b-4aa8-af6b-046a3f23c326&amp;sid=223412b593a4084e1a88ed178651ff9b1a88gxrqb&amp;type=client&amp;tsoh=d3d3LnNjaWVuY2VkaXJlY3QuY29t&amp;ua=140a5d5a02535d01585c04&amp;rr=84d13d63dc2cb740&amp;cc=nl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">has shown<\/a> that local dialects play an important role in self, in-group, and cultural identity. But can they also impact our interaction with robots?<\/p>\n<p>This question is particularly relevant for social <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/topic\/robots\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">robots<\/a> \u2014 the ones designed to interact with humans, such as classroom assistants or even the famous <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hansonrobotics.com\/sophia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Sophia<\/a> humanoid. To facilitate their relationship with people, these robots feature many anthropomorphic characteristics, including human-like appearance and voice.<\/p>\n<p>However, <a href=\"https:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/document\/9223599\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">studies have so<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S1071581921000458?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">far been divided<\/a> on whether the use of local dialects or standard language has a stronger effect on the perception of their trustworthiness and competence.<\/p>\n<p>To further shed light on this inconsistency, a research team from the University of Potsdam ran an experiment using standard German and the Berlin dialect.<\/p>\n<div class=\"inarticle-wrapper latest channel-cta hs-embed-tnw\">\n<div id=\"hs-embed-tnw\" class=\"channel-cta-wrapper\" readability=\"8.5\">\n<div class=\"channel-cta-img\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"js-lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/events.tnw\/hardfork-2018\/uploads\/visuals\/tnw-newsletter.png\"><\/div>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/events.tnw\/hardfork-2018\/uploads\/visuals\/tnw-newsletter.png\"><\/noscript><\/p>\n<div class=\"channel-cta-input\" readability=\"12\">\n<p class=\"channel-cta-title\">The &lt;3 of EU tech<\/p>\n<p class=\"channel-cta-tagline\">The latest rumblings from the EU tech scene, a story from our wise ol&#8217; founder Boris, and some questionable AI art. It&#8217;s free, every week, in your inbox. Sign up now!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not only about the robot,\u201d Katharina K\u00fchne, lead author of the study, told TNW. \u201cWe, as humans, also bring ourselves in that interaction. And very often we ignore the human element. So we wanted to look at this relationship from both sides,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n<p>To assess the impact of the local dialect, the team surveyed 120 Berlin residents. The participants watched a video in which the robot uses a male human voice and speaks&nbsp; in standard German or the Berlin dialect.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s what the difference between the two sounds like:<\/p>\n<p><iframe title=\"YouTube video player\" srcdoc=\"\n\n<style>*{padding:0;margin:0;overflow:hidden}html,body{background:#000;height:100%}img{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:opacity .1s cubic-bezier(0.4,0,1,1)}a:hover img+img{opacity:1!important}<\/style>\n<p><a href='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3R7c4U79BM8?feature=oembed&amp;autoplay=1&amp;mute=1&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;theme=light&amp;playsinline=1'><img src='https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/3R7c4U79BM8\/hqdefault.jpg'><img src='https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/themes\/cyberdelia\/assets\/img\/ytplaybtn.png' style='top: 50%;left:50%;width:68px;height:48px;transform:translate3d(-50%,-50%,0)'><img src='https:\/\/cdn0.tnwcdn.com\/wp-content\/themes\/cyberdelia\/assets\/img\/ytplaybtn-hover.png' style='top: 50%;left:50%;width:68px;height:48px;opacity:0;transform:translate3d(-50%,-50%,0)'><\/a>&#8221; width=&#8221;560&#8243; height=&#8221;315&#8243; frameborder=&#8221;0&#8243; allowfullscreen=&#8221;allowfullscreen&#8221;>[embedded content]<\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>The participants had to rate the robot\u2019s trustworthiness and competence on a scale from 1 to 7. They also had to fill in demographic information (such as age, gender, and duration of residence in Berlin) as well as evaluate how proficient they are in the Berlin dialect and how often they use it.<\/p>\n<h2>The role of dialect<\/h2>\n<p>Overall, the survey found a direct link between competence and trust. It also showed a slight trend of preference towards the standard German-speaking robot. Nevertheless, the difference wasn\u2019t statistically significant and both robots had comparable ratings.<\/p>\n<p>Notably though, the participants who considered themselves more proficient in the Berlin dialect favoured the dialect-speaking robot in both respects, regardless of any other factor.<\/p>\n<p>According to K\u00fchne, there are two mechanisms at play.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor trust, there\u2019s the similarity attraction principle: I like the one who is like me,\u201d she explained. \u201cAnd for competence, there\u2019s this general idea that a standard language-speaking person is more confident, probably more educated, more intelligent, if you want.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She notes that it\u2019s also important to consider the context and the use case of the interaction in order to determine whether trust or competence is more important in communication.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s probably not very usual to use dialect in school or news on TV, but if you talk about everyday things, then it\u2019s nice to use it in an elderly home, for example.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The team plans to conduct further studies on other dialects which have their own linguistic and cultural differences. K\u00fchne believes that endowing dialects in robots present one of the ways to personalise and build an effective relationship with them.<\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/local-dialects-increase-trust-robots-study\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research has shown that local dialects play an important role in self, in-group, and cultural identity. But can they also impact our interaction with robots? This question is particularly relevant for social&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14321"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14321\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}