{"id":14725,"date":"2024-04-04T11:26:09","date_gmt":"2024-04-04T11:26:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/TheNextWeb=1405425"},"modified":"2024-04-04T11:26:09","modified_gmt":"2024-04-04T11:26:09","slug":"startup-secures-e7-6m-for-sand-battery-that-can-heat-a-small-town","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/?p=14725","title":{"rendered":"Startup secures \u20ac7.6M for sand battery that can heat a small town"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img-cdn.tnwcdn.com\/image\/tnw-blurple?filter_last=1&amp;fit=1280%2C640&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn0.tnwcdn.com%2Fwp-content%2Fblogs.dir%2F1%2Ffiles%2F2024%2F04%2Fsand-battery-polar-night-startup-finland-funding-1.jpg&amp;signature=76050bd4bc836000378645403d5bc742\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p><span>Last month, Finnish <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/topic\/startups\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">startup<\/a> Polar Night Energy announced that it is building a giant sand battery capable of heating<\/span><span> a town of 5,000 people for up to a month. That\u2019s on a single charge.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Polar Night is constructing the sand battery for the town of Pornainen in southern Finland. The system is expected to enable the town cut all oil use in its district heating network \u2014 slashing greenhouse gas emissions by 70%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Now, Polar Night Energy has secured a sizable <\/span><span>\u20ac7.<\/span><span>6mn to scale its thermal energy storage tech. The startup\u2019s co-founder Markku Yl\u00f6nen said he was \u201cthrilled\u201d with the raise, particularly since we are in<\/span><span> one of history\u2019s<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/2023-europe-most-depressed-year-vc-exit-value\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>biggest downturns<\/span><\/a> <span>in VC funding.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u201cThere\u2019s been considerable interest in our work, with investors recognising our potential,\u201d Yl\u00f6nen said.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"inarticle-wrapper channel-cta\">\n<div class=\"ica-text\" readability=\"0\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/conference?utm_source=google&amp;utm_medium=display&amp;utm_campaign=global%7Ctnw_media%7Cevent_registration%7Cretargeting%7Coffer%7C2024_tnw_conference_amsterdam%7CTNW&amp;utm_content=hunt\" data-event-category=\"Article\" data-event-action=\"In Article Block\" data-event-label=\"TNW Conference 2024, June 20-21 - Join our Virtual Discount Hunt this week!\" target=\"_blank\" readability=\"6\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/p>\n<p class=\"ica-text__title\">TNW Conference 2024, June 20-21 &#8211; Join our Virtual Discount Hunt this week!<\/p>\n<p>For a bit of Easter fun, we\u2019ve hidden a number of discount codes around our Conference website.<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span>South African billionaire Jonathan Oppenheimer provided the bulk of financing. Polar Night will channel the funds into R&amp;D, expanding its team and exploring new sites to build more sand batteries.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How does the sand battery work?&nbsp;<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span>The sand battery charges<\/span><span> up when <\/span><span>renewable energy is in plentiful supply \u2014 like on a particular windy or sunny day. The clean electricity powers a heater that sends hot air through a series of pipes into a giant, insulated vat of sand, heating it to a toasty 600<\/span><span>\u00b0C<\/span><span>.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>This energy can be stored for weeks or even months. <\/span><span>When neede<\/span><span>d, the battery discharges the hot air on demand \u2014 warming water in the district heating network. This can provide heat to households, factories, and even swimming pools.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The new sand battery in <\/span><span>Pornainen, which will take 13 months to build, is expected to stand 13 metres tall and 15 metres<\/span><span> wide. With a power output of 100 MWh, Polar Night estimates the battery will be able to heat the whole town of Pornainen for a week in winter, or an entire month in summer, when demand is lower.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>The new battery will be about 10 times bigger than a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-61996520\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span>pilot plant<\/span><\/a> <span>the startup has been operating since 2022.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>An alternative to lithium-ion?&nbsp;<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span>The best thing about sand batteries is their simplicity. Polar Night says its system can be built using standard off-the-shelf components.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Unlike lithium-ion batteries which rely on hard-to-mine minerals, the sand battery uses dirt. Specifically, the battery in <\/span><span>Pornainen will be filled with crushed soapstone, a byproduct of the construction industry. Polar Night says the batteries work with any sand-like material that has a high enough density.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Another advantage over lithium-ion is that sand batteries can store energy over weeks and months instead of hours. <\/span><span>Plus their storage capacity doesn\u2019t degrade over time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>However, unlike conventional batteries, sand batteries are only suitable for heating, not electricity production. While technically you could use the hot steam to drive a turbine and make power, this would drastically cut the overall efficiency. This system only really works in central district heating systems, which, while common in Europe, aren\u2019t found everywhere.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Nevertheless, district heating systems still represent a huge, largely untapped market. According to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/energy-system\/buildings\/heating\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span>International Energy Agency<\/span><\/a><span> (IEA), heating accounts for around half of total energy consumption. In Europe, the majority of this heat comes from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/data-and-maps\/figures\/gross-eu-heat-production-by\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span>burning<\/span><\/a><span> natural gas, oil, wood chips or waste.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>In <\/span><span>Pornainen alone, the sand battery is expected to cut the use of oil for heat entirely, while reducing wood chip burning by 60%. These gains come from a system that Polar Night <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/polarnightenergy.fi\/technology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span>claims<\/span><\/a><span> can dispense energy at a cost-competitive \u20ac10 per kilowatt-hour.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>For European towns, especially ones with access to lots of renewable energy, sand batteries appear to be low-hanging fruit. If scaled, they could become a significant part of the energy storage toolbox, alongside other options like lithium-ion<\/span><span>, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/scottish-startup-gravitricity-energy-storage-battery\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>gravity<\/span><\/a><span>, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/spanish-island-builds-giant-water-battery-to-boost-energy-security\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>hydropower<\/span><\/a><span>, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/energy-dome-co2-battery-funding\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>CO2 domes<\/span><\/a><span>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/thenextweb.com\/news\/startup-sand-battery-funding-polar-night-finland\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last month, Finnish startup Polar Night Energy announced that it is building a giant sand battery capable of heating a town of 5,000 people for up to a month. That\u2019s on a&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14726,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14725\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.londonchiropracter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}